The Georgian style of Virginia’s Tidewater plantation houses was given a regional interpretation in this massive Shenandoah Valley farmhouse at Mount Zion. Built of native limestone, Mount Zion has a fortress-like exterior that contrasts with the ambitious provincial woodwork of the lofty interior. The parlor chimneypiece, decorated with carved pendants, swags, animal heads, and rope moldings, is an extraordinary example of the area’s 18th-century craftsmanship, based on published designs by Abraham Swan. The house was built ca. 1771 for the Rev. Charles Mynn Thruston, an Anglican minister and native of Gloucester County, who raised a company of troops during the Revolutionary War. Wounded in the battle of Piscataway, he was known as the “Fighting Parson.” Thruston is said to have held services in Mount Zion’s spacious second-floor hall. A later owner, Alexander Earle, served as a quartermaster in the Confederate army and was elected a state senator in 1881. Mount Zion contributes to Warren County’s Rockland Rural Historic District.
Many properties listed in the registers are private dwellings and are not open to the public, however many are visible from the public right-of-way. Please be respectful of owner privacy.
Abbreviations:
VLR: Virginia Landmarks Register
NPS: National Park Service
NRHP: National Register of Historic Places
NHL: National Historic Landmark
Programs
DHR has secured permanent legal protection for over 700 historic places - including 15,000 acres of battlefield lands
DHR has erected 2,532 highway markers in every county and city across Virginia
DHR has registered more than 3,317 individual resources and 613 historic districts
DHR has engaged over 450 students in 3 highway marker contests
DHR has stimulated more than $4.2 billion dollars in private investments related to historic tax credit incentives, revitalizing communities of all sizes throughout Virginia