The Blue Ridge Parkway is nationally significant as the premier long-distance, scenic national parkway in America. Beginning in Virginia at Rockfish Gap, at the southern end of Skyline Drive in Shenandoah National Park, it runs for 469 miles through the Southern Appalachian Mountains and ends at the entrance to the Great Smoky Mountains National Park in North Carolina. It winds along the Blue Ridge, across forested mountain slopes and settled agricultural valleys and plateaus, and then rises into some of the most rugged mountains east of the Mississippi. The Blue Ridge Parkway was meant to be the prototype for what some in the 1930s envisioned as a national system of long-distance scenic parkways. Begun in 1935, the Parkway was a New Deal project of extraordinary complexity and unprecedented scope. Work on the parkway was suspended during World War II; a large commitment of federal resources in the postwar period was required for its completion. After World War II, it became clear that there would be no national network of long-distance, scenic parkways; and efforts were redoubled to complete the Blue Ridge Parkway and the Natchez Trace Parkway (which traverses Mississippi, Alabama, and Tennessee), the only two examples of the type. Motorists continue to enjoy a sequence of views and rural landscapes along the Blue Ridge Parkway, although some scenery in more urban areas has been subject to development since the 1950s.
Many properties listed in the registers are private dwellings and are not open to the public, however many are visible from the public right-of-way. Please be respectful of owner privacy.
Abbreviations:
VLR: Virginia Landmarks Register
NPS: National Park Service
NRHP: National Register of Historic Places
NHL: National Historic Landmark
Programs
DHR has secured permanent legal protection for over 700 historic places - including 15,000 acres of battlefield lands
DHR has erected 2,532 highway markers in every county and city across Virginia
DHR has registered more than 3,317 individual resources and 613 historic districts
DHR has engaged over 450 students in 3 highway marker contests
DHR has stimulated more than $4.2 billion dollars in private investments related to historic tax credit incentives, revitalizing communities of all sizes throughout Virginia